There are two very dangerous symptoms that can occur in pregnancy that are relatively unknown or unspotted. These two dangers are known as pregnancy hypertension and Fibromyalgia.
Pregnancy hypertension goes by the name of either toxemia or preeclampsia. This condition is more common in younger women or women who are having a baby for the first time. The three characteristics relating to pregnancy hypertension are blood pressure that is in excess of 140 over 90, edema(swelling) and protein that is present in the urine.
Eclampsia is a type of hypertension considered severe. Pregnant women who develop eclampsia usually experience seizures from the severity of the condition. 1 in about 1,600 women who are pregnant will experience eclampsia and the condition usually develops the last months of the pregnancy.
The causes related to hypertension while pregnant is still unclear. There are however, a few conditions that increase the risks of developing eclampsia. These will include kidney disease, diabetes and any pre-existing blood pressure issues. It has been said that there is a higher level of resistance in the capillaries and arteries from pre-existing high blood pressure.
Restricted blood flow can occur in various organs of the pregnant women such as the placenta, brain, uterus, liver and kidneys. This can lead to additional problems such as poor growth of the fetus and the likelihood of a baby that is still born.
When pregnancy hypertension is not treated, severe conditions can cause seizures, death of the pregnant women or her fetus. In some cases of hypertension it will become necessary to deliver the baby before 37 weeks.
Common symptoms of hypertension in pregnancy will include the following:
-Protein that is picked up in urine testings
-Increase in blood pressure
-Nausea
-Edema
-Vomiting
-Rapid weight gain
-Blurred vision
-Pain in the upper abdomen
-Changes of the way the kidneys or liver function
Increased blood pressure is usually the key to the diagnosis. Additional symptoms will aid in establishing a positive diagnosis. Certain tests are taken when testing for hypertension which will include urine testing, eye examinations, assessment of swelling, and readings on blood pressure. Other more involved testings will include tests on blood clotting and the function of the liver and kidneys.
Once pregnancy hypertension is established, the physician will determine the type of treatment suitable for pregnancy. The treatment will be considered from information such as overall health, medical history, the pregnancy, and the severity of the hypertension.
The goal in treating pregnancy hypertension is to prevent the condition from progressing further. Treatments will include: bed rest, hospitalization, fetal and magnesium sulphate monitoring. In addition a cesarean delivery will most likely be advisable for the birth.
Early diagnosis and identification of the condition in pregnancy can minimize or prevent complications. Education is necessary in order for pregnant women to recognize the signs and symptoms to look out for.
Fibromyalgia during Pregnancy
Fibromyalgia is a disorder of a serious nature that is manifested by intense and deep muscle pain that is recidivating, stiffness, general fatigue, anxiety , depression, sleep disturbances, and a increase in sensitivity to stimuli. To date the risk factors as well as the causes are still unknown.
Unfortunately, there is no cure for the disorder and the types of treatments used are only partially effective in slowing the progression of this disease. The disease is very difficult to diagnose especially in patients who have special conditions such as past or existing neuropsychological diseases or in a women who is pregnant.
In recent investigations that are medically based there have been facts revealing that fibromyalgia has been very often overlooked when the patient is pregnant. The research further revealed that symptoms relating to fibromyalgia experienced in pregnant women were often misdiagnosed with manifestations relating to the pregnancy.
Symptoms such as psychological stress, fatigue a d intense pain are what generally point to the presence of fibromyalgia. When occurring in a pregnancy lead many doctors to believe the symptoms are related to the pregnancy instead of indicators to the disorder.
For this reason doctors now focus on establishing reliable criteria and promote the accurate distinguishing signs between fibromyalgia symptoms and pregnancy manifestations. Once fibromyalgia is diagnosed in a pregnant patient, the doctors will work at a reduction of the negative impacts of the disease in the pregnancy stages.
Medical studies clearly indicate that fibromyalgia is extremely difficult to detect in women who are pregnant. It has been said that the determining factors are related to comparing a healthy pregnant women and a women who has developed fibromyalgia while pregnant. Other sources relating to diagnosing the disease would be to verify the individuals medical history.
Studies that involved participants who were all pregnant without and with fibromyalgia, ages 29 up to 31, who all were in the last stages of pregnancy. All the participants had no complications in abortions and births as well as the absence of any types of chronic illnesses besides for the fibromyalgia.
All the participants once observed and tested fell in the ranges of good health. The study revealed that signs relating to fibromyalgia could definitely be distinguished opposed to pregnancy manifestations.
The participants that had fibromyalgia experienced pain that was exacerbated and perceived in all areas of the body. These participants experienced exhaustion and even mental confusion at times. These symptoms are definitely more pronounced and severe than normal pregnancy ailments.
It may still be difficult to accurately detect fibromyalgia within a timely fashion in pregnant women. However, the task is certainly not impossible. Medical scientists are currently researching and initiating newer studies, which aim to uncover effective and reliable techniques to diagnose fibromyalgia in pregnancy. This can lead to faster and more positive ways to treat this serious condition as soon as the symptoms arise.
Pregnancy is a sensitive time that needs to be treated with caution and picking up the signs of serious threats or diseases in the early stages is vital for the health of the growing fetus and the mother.Treatment plans will be designed to suit the pregnancy and aid relief from more severe symptoms.
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